What Is Emotionally Focused Therapy (EFT)?

Feeling overwhelmed with persistent negative emotions or struggling in your relationships? If so, you’re not alone and Emotionally Focused Therapy (EFT) may provide some much-needed relief.

Developed in the 1980s, EFT is a recognized therapeutic approach aimed at improving emotional health and forging more secure connections among couples, individuals and families. Stick around to uncover how EFT works, its effectiveness for myriad conditions, and how it could potentially transform your life.

Let this be your first step towards emotional healing and healthier relationships!

Key Takeaways

  • Emotionally Focused Therapy (EFT) helps with bad feelings and trouble in relationships. It uses the idea of strong human bonds or attachments.
  • EFT has three types: couples therapy, individual therapy, and family therapy. Each kind focuses on different needs of people.
  • In an EFT session, you might learn to handle your emotions better or change bad habits into good ones. Chair work is also a big part that can help you understand yourself more.
  • EFT can treat many problems like depression, anxiety, stress from trauma, family fights, sickness and forgiveness issues. It’s backed by over 30 years of research proving its success.

Understanding EFT: Core Concepts

Emotionally Focused Therapy (EFT) is grounded in several core concepts, the most critical of which is attachment theory. This principle suggests that humans are inherently social beings with a deep-seated need for secure and lasting connections.

In EFT, therapy revolves around understanding these attachments and how they influence individuals’ emotional experiences, reactions, and patterns of interaction in their relationships.

Furthermore, it acknowledges our natural desire for safety and security within these bonds – factors that can significantly affect our psychological health if unmet or disrupted.

Attachment

In EFT, attachment plays a big role. This idea is about how people make strong bonds with others. These bonds help us feel safe and loved. If these ties get hurt or broken, it can lead to pain or fear.

That’s where EFT comes in – it works to fix these harmed links so we can feel better again. It uses special ways of helping us talk and act towards those we care about most. As per the facts, the science of adult attachment is what EFT relies on for its methods.

Varieties of EFT

EFT is not a one-size-fits-all approach but comes in three significant variations: Emotionally Focused Couples Therapy (EFCT), Emotionally Focused Individual Therapy (EFIT), and Emotionally Focused Family Therapy (EFFT).

Each type targets unique relationship dynamics, offering specialized methods for individual growth, intimate partnerships, or family bonds. Delve deeper into the nuanced differences among these paramount varieties to understand how EFT can be tailored to your specific emotional health needs.

EFT for Couples (EFCT)

EFT for Couples (EFCT) is for two people in love. It helps fix the bad parts of their bond. This type of EFT aims to make key feelings easier to handle. This can change how partners act with each other.

EFCT builds a strong and safe bond between them. It also talks about patterns that cause fights or hurt feelings. The whole process may take 8 to 20 meetings with a therapist. Research backs up EFCT, proving it works well after more than 30 years of use.

EFT for Individuals (EFIT)

EFIT is a type of Emotionally Focused Therapy for one person. It helps with feelings like sadness, worry, and fear from bad things that happened in the past. EFIT changes how people see themselves and others in a good way.

This therapy helps people feel safe with others. It also helps them understand who they are better. Studies show that it works well for couples dealing with problems like sadness, worry after a scary event, sickness, or trouble forgiving each other.

EFIT is not just for couples; it could also help a single person cope with their sad or worried feelings as well as stress from past events.

EFT for Families (EFFT)

EFT for Families, or EFFT, brings hope to families. It helps them grow their love and care for each other in a new way. This therapy type aims to mend the hurt in family bonds and fix problems tied to feelings of attachment.

In EFFT sessions, family members can learn how to show their feelings better. They become smarter about emotions and get what’s called emotional literacy and emotional intelligence.

Also, it treats bad feelings like sadness from depression or fear from anxiety or trauma history very well. All this leads to good changes in the family’s life together over time.

Techniques Used in EFT

This section will delve into the various techniques used in Emotionally Focused Therapy, such as de-escalation methods to reduce conflict and emotional intensity, restructuring strategies to create more secure bond between individuals, consolidation of changes made during therapy sessions and chair work for fostering a deeper understanding of one’s emotions.

De-Escalation

EFT uses the de-escalation technique. This method helps people lower their bad feelings. Clients learn to deal with negative emotions better. The aim is not to fight or ignore these feelings, but to handle them in a healthy way.

It’s like turning down the volume on a loud radio instead of smashing it with a hammer! So, using EFT and the de-escalation technique can make daily life easier for those who have trouble controlling their emotions.

Restructuring

In EFT, restructuring is a key step. It helps you change bad habits into good ones. You learn to stop doing things that hurt your relationships and start doing things that make them better.

This part of therapy lets you act in new ways. Instead of fighting or running away from problems, you face them head-on with love and care.

Consolidation

Consolidation in EFT helps you hold on to positive change. In this stage, new, healthy patterns replace old ones. It gives strength to these ways of interacting with others around you.

This part of therapy creates lasting changes. The aim is for you not to slip back into old habits when the therapy ends. Trust grows during consolidation as people see their relationships get better and stronger over time.

Chair Work

Chair work is a key part of Emotionally Focused Therapy (EFT). It lets clients talk with their partner or someone important to them. The therapist helps the client move between chairs.

Each chair stands for a different view or part of them.

This method gives clients new insight into their feelings and needs. It also helps them see the emotions and needs of others. Chair work can help people say what they feel in a better way.

This can lead to stronger emotional ties and understanding in any relationship.

Conditions EFT Can Help With

Emotionally Focused Therapy is a versatile therapeutic approach that can help manage and alleviate a range of mental, emotional, and relational health conditions.

ConditionDescription
DepressionEFT can help individuals and couples manage and mitigate the symptoms of depression, fostering healthier emotional responses and relationships.
AnxietyEFT, especially in individual therapy, has shown significant promise in tackling anxiety disorders, helping clients understand and navigate their emotional patterns.
Post-Traumatic StressEFT can aid individuals dealing with post-traumatic stress, offering them tools to process emotional responses related to traumatic experiences.
Family DysfunctionEFT can be used in family therapy to repair family bonds, promoting healthier communication and emotional understanding among family members.
Medical IllnessEFT, particularly in couples therapy, can help manage anxiety and emotional distress caused by medical illnesses, supporting patients and their partners.
Forgiveness DilemmasEFT has been successful in resolving forgiveness dilemmas in couples, fostering emotional healing and relationship reconciliation.

The Effectiveness of EFT

EFT works well for many people. For over 30 years, studies show it helps couples. It is the gold standard in this field. EFT also aids couples dealing with life’s hard parts. These include depression and stress from past trauma or illness.

EFT can bring down stress levels too. It makes interactions between partners better as well. Couples fighting with bad communication, addiction, or PTSD find EFT helpful. With over 35 years of study backing it up, EFT stands strong in its effectiveness.

Benefits of Emotionally Focused Therapy

Emotionally Focused Therapy or EFT offers many gains. These benefits can touch all areas of life. See the list below for some of the best parts about this therapy.

  1. It strengthens bonds: Through EFT, people can build stronger links with others.
  2. It helps handle emotions: This therapy helps someone understand their own emotions better.
  3. It improves talk between people: With EFT, people learn how to share ideas and feelings in a good way.
  4. It makes trust stronger: People learn to believe in each other more through this therapy.
  5. It solves fights faster: Couples can get over disagreements quickly using EFT steps.
  6. It keeps families safe: Families that use EFT have better emotional safety and understanding.
  7. It handles problems like stress, worry, and sadness well: Over 30 years of study shows that this therapy works well on many issues and for many different groups of people.
  8. The bond changes are not short-term: EFT brings long-lasting change in how couples act towards each other.
  9. Less chance of break-ups: Couples who do EFT have less divorce rates than those who don’t.
  10. Better health overall: Healthy relationships mean better general health for people who use this kind of therapy.
  11. Better view of self and others: This therapy can help create an improved sense of self-esteem and understanding towards others’ feelings as well.

How to Start with EFT

Curious about starting with Emotionally Focused Therapy (EFT)? This section will guide you through the process of finding a suitable EFT therapist and highlight key questions to ask during your initial encounter.

Read on to explore how this therapeutic approach might be the right fit for you.

How to Find an EFT Therapist

Finding an EFT therapist has steps to follow. These are:

  1. Check out professional groups that list EFT therapists.
  2. Look at the International Centre for Excellence in Emotionally Focused Therapy (ICEEFT).
  3. Use their database to find a therapist near you.
  4. Make sure to check if the therapist is trained in EFT.
  5. Check if your mental health insurance covers EFT as it is a method based on evidence.
  6. Once you find some names, call or email them.
  7. Ask questions about their training and experience with EFT.

Key Questions to Ask a Therapist

You need to know the right things before starting Emotionally Focused Therapy (EFT). Here are some key questions you can ask your therapist:

  1. Do you have training in EFT?
  2. How long have you been practicing EFT?
  3. Can EFT help with my specific issue or condition?
  4. What is the process of EFT like?
  5. How often will we meet?
  6. How long does each session last?
  7. What are your rates for each session?
  8. What can I expect in our first few sessions?
  9. Can you explain how attachment works in therapy?
  10. What techniques do you often use in EFT sessions?

Conclusion: The Impact of EFT on Emotional Health

Emotionally Focused Therapy (EFT) stands out as a beacon of hope and healing in the world of mental health and relationship therapy. With its roots deeply planted in attachment theory, EFT offers a compassionate, effective approach to tackling a myriad of emotional and relational issues.